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Simple Machines

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Simple Machines

 

Please use the proper format for your bibliographies and citations.  Check the BibHelpers in the Reference Room or the English Department Style Guide (pdf format) here.

We have some books on this topic in the library; do a keyword search for "simple machines" or the specific simple machine you are looking for.  Please check our resources in the Reference Room & Non-Fiction areas, especially the Science area, 530-590, Applied Sciences, 600, as well as The Way Things Work (David Macaulay - R600 Mac) and the Eureka Encyclopedia (Mary Reilly McCall & Bridget Travers - R608 Eur).  Finally, you can always find information in the school encyclopedias and in our online resources, including Britannica 2000, and Worldbook 2000.

When looking for information on the net, please check Yahoo! first, using the same search terms above.  This sites organization and "hand-picked" links will be your best resource.

As always, if you need any help, please see me...Mr. Rompf

MACHINES, WORK AND ENERGY

** At any time during this information adventure, you should be keeping in mind your project. Maybe start a section of your notebook that is dedicated to the project. Use it to quickly write any points, web sites, etc. that might be useful for your project.

Concepts of Work and Energy

  1. Go to the following web site and then answer the following questions:

Work is Simple with Simple Machines

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Can a machine increase or decrease the work done? What does a machine do?

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What are the three ways that machines make work easier? Please put it in your own words. Do not write anything you do not understand.

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What are the three basic simple machines mentioned on this web site?

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Three more simple machines are variations of the machines listed in c). What are these machines and what machines are they variations of?

The Lever

  1. Go to the following web sites and then answer the following questions:

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Simple Machines

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The Lever
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Define fulcrum, effort and load (be sure to include all the different terms; ex. also called).

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Draw and label each of the three types of levers.

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How can you change the arrangement of the fulcrum, load and effort in a first class lever and make your effort half as much. The answer still has to be a fist class lever.

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In what way is a hammer a first class lever? In what way is a hammer a third class lever. (You might need the previous site and this site to answer this question.)

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List as many levers as you can. Make sure you know, for each lever you have listed, where is the fulcrum, effort and load.

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Which class does each of the machines belong to, that you have listed.

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Go to BrainPop and watch the film on levers. Answer the questions in the quiz.

    NOTE: (If your computer has watched these movies more than three times they will not let you watch more.You might have to watch it at home.)

 

Web page designed and updated by Thomas David Rompf, Head of Information Services.  Last updated 11/27/2008

Colegio Bolivar, Calle 5, #122-21, via a Pance, Apartado Aereo 26300
Cali, Colombia, South America